
William Robertson Annan (1912–1944) was the eldest of three sons of Dr J. L. Annan of Edinburgh. Educated at the Edinburgh Institution from 1925 to 1929, he excelled in technical drawing and played for the school’s 1st XV rugby team. After studying architecture at the College of Art and qualifying as an ARIBA, he entered the building trade.
When the Second World War began, Annan joined the Royal Engineers, receiving a commission in 1941 and later serving with the Queen Victoria’s Own Madras Sappers and Miners in India. By 1943 he was a Staff Officer in the Engineer-in-Chief’s Branch at General Headquarters, India.
In 1944, Captain Annan took part in Operation Residency/Sugarloaf, a joint British SOE (Force 136) and American OSS mission to assess potential airfield sites on the west coast of Sumatra. As an expert in airfield construction, he was attached to a reconnaissance team operating from the submarine HMS Templar.
On 5 May 1944, during a hazardous landing near Maulaboh, Annan volunteered for a reconnaissance mission and was killed alongside Captain Lowe and Sepoy Maz Beg after coming under enemy fire.
The Chief of Staff of South East Asia Command praised Annan’s courage, noting that vital intelligence was obtained largely through his efforts. He was posthumously Mentioned in Despatches and commemorated on the Rangoon Memorial at Taukkyan War Cemetery.
He was survived by his parents, two brothers, and his fiancée, Sheila M. Sloan.
Note: more information may be found on the Erskine Stewarts Melville website
